Items filtered by date: December 2024
Two Types of Hammertoes

Hammertoes are a common foot condition where one or more of the toes bend abnormally at the middle joint, causing them to resemble a hammer. There are two types of hammertoes, flexible and rigid. In flexible hammertoe, the joint is still movable but bends downward, causing pain when walking or wearing shoes. Over time, if left untreated, a flexible hammertoe can become rigid, where the joint becomes fixed in a bent position, making the condition more painful and difficult to treat. The primary causes of hammertoes include wearing ill-fitting shoes, genetics, and muscle imbalances that affect the alignment of the toes. High heels and wearing tight footwear can worsen the condition by crowding the toes and forcing them into unnatural positions. Visiting a podiatrist is key to a proper diagnosis and treatment. This type of doctor can recommend orthotics, exercises, or in severe cases, surgery to correct the deformity and relieve pain. If you have a hammertoe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.
Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of New Tampa Foot & Ankle. Our doctors will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.
Hammertoe
Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.
Symptoms
- Painful and/or difficult toe movement
- Swelling
- Joint stiffness
- Calluses/Corns
- Physical deformity
Risk Factors
- Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
- Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
- Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
- Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe
Treatment
If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Wesley Chapel, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Wounds That Don't Heal Need to Be Checked
Common Causes of Swollen Ankles and Effective Relief Methods

Swollen ankles are a common issue that can arise from various causes, including poor circulation, injury, or fluid retention. Conditions such as heart, kidney, or liver disease can lead to fluid buildup in the lower extremities, causing swelling. Prolonged standing or sitting, especially during long flights or road trips, can also contribute to ankle swelling. Injury, such as sprains or fractures, often results in swelling as the body reacts to trauma. To relieve swollen ankles, elevating the feet can help reduce fluid accumulation. Applying cold compresses can reduce swelling and provide pain relief. Wearing compression socks and staying active by walking or moving the feet regularly can improve circulation. Reducing salt intake and staying hydrated also helps prevent fluid retention. If you have swollen feet and ankles, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine what the cause is, and offer appropriate relief and management solutions.
Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of New Tampa Foot & Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:
- Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
- Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
- Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
- Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
- Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.
Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet.
Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Wesley Chapel, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
Prevent Injury and Fatigue With Custom Orthotics

Custom Orthotics aren't just about comfort; they're your shield against injury and fatigue. By aligning your feet just right, they reduce strain on muscles and joints, ensuring you stay active longer without the usual wear and tear. Whether you're an athlete pushing limits or someone seeking day-to-day ease, Custom Orthotics offer the support you need. Don't let fatigue set the pace; with Custom Orthotics, you're always one step ahead. Call today for more information.
Mini-BEAR Surgery

A surgical method called the Mini-BEAR system offers a less invasive way to fix certain foot issues. Instead of using multiple long cuts like in traditional surgeries such as medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy, which involves shifting the heel bone inward to improve alignment, or lateral column lengthening, which extends the outer part of the foot to correct flat feet, this approach uses smaller incisions. This can mean shorter surgery times, quicker healing, and smaller scars for patients. This technique also reduces the amount of work done inside the foot, which can lower pain levels after surgery. Because of this, patients may need fewer painkillers like narcotics during recovery. It is a good option for people looking for a simpler, less painful treatment for their foot problems. If you think this type of procedure might help you, it is suggested that you speak to a podiatrist to learn more about your options, and the best treatment for your needs.
Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists of New Tampa Foot & Ankle. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.
When Is Surgery Necessary?
Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:
- Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
- Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
- Cosmetic reconstruction
What Types of Surgery Are There?
The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:
- Bunionectomy for painful bunions
- Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
- Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage
Benefits of Surgery
Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.
Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Wesley Chapel, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
It's Time for Beautiful Feet
Balancing Arch Support and Comfort in Orthotics for Flat Feet

Arch height and material hardness are critical factors in custom orthotics for flat feet. When designed with a higher arch, orthotics can enhance foot alignment and improve support, counteracting the collapse associated with flat feet. This can reduce pain and help prevent further foot deformities. However, if the material is too rigid or the arch too high, orthotics may introduce undue stress on the joints, tendons, and ligaments, potentially leading to discomfort or even injury over time. Custom orthotics must strike a balance between correction and flexibility to accommodate the unique structure and needs of flat-footed individuals. If you have discomfort from flat feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can assess individual biomechanics and prescribe orthotics that provide effective support without compromising joint health.
If you’re experiencing foot discomfort, have a history of foot and ankle injuries, or are interested in exploring Custom orthotics, don’t hesitate to contact one of our podiatrists at New Tampa Foot & Ankle. Our doctors is dedicated to offering the care required to help you remain pain-free and stay on your feet.
What are Custom Orthotics?
Custom orthotics refer to custom inserts designed for placement in different shoe types, including athletic and formal footwear, with the purpose of alleviating a spectrum of foot-related problems such as flat feet, heel pain, and overall foot discomfort. These inserts are instrumental in providing relief and comfort for a diverse range of foot conditions, including heel pain, and can also act as a proactive approach to injury prevention.
Medical Grade Shoe Inserts:
A diverse array of shoe inserts is available for addressing foot pain, heel discomfort, and minor issues. For instance, you can place arch supports in your shoes to rectify overarched or flat feet, and gel and cushioned insoles are frequently chosen for the comfort and relief they provide from foot and heel pain by reducing pressure.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Wesley Chapel, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Where Gout Develops and What Tophi Are

Gout is a form of arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, leading to sudden and intense pain, redness, and swelling. It most commonly develops in the big toe, causing intense pain and discomfort. The accumulation of uric acid occurs when the body produces too much or fails to eliminate enough, resulting in the formation of sharp crystals that deposit in the joints. Over time, if gout is left untreated, it can lead to the formation of tophi, which are lumps or deposits of uric acid crystals under the skin. Tophi can appear around joints and can cause permanent damage to the affected areas if not properly managed. Prompt treatment and lifestyle changes can help manage gout and prevent the development of tophi. If you have developed gout, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this painful condition.
Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from New Tampa Foot & Ankle. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.
People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.
Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Wesley Chapel, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Key Differences Between Walking and Running Shoes

When choosing between walking and running shoes, there are distinct differences in design to suit each activity. Running shoes typically have more cushioning to absorb the higher impact forces from running. This extra padding helps reduce stress on joints and muscles during long strides and faster movements. Conversely, walking shoes offer less cushioning but more flexibility, as walking involves a smooth, rolling motion with less impact. Another key difference is the heel flare and height. Running shoes often have a higher heel height for better shock absorption, while walking shoes have a more balanced heel that promotes stability. Flexibility is also critical, as running shoes need to be more rigid to support speed and quick changes in direction. Walking shoes are generally more flexible allowing a natural foot movement with each step. If you have injured your foot or ankle from wearing the wrong shoes for your desired activity, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer treatment tips, and guide you on appropriate shoe choice.
For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with one of our podiatrists from New Tampa Foot & Ankle. Our doctors can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.
Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes
There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.
You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.
Differences
Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.
Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Wesley Chapel, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.